Friday, August 19, 2011

Solve the system in complex set: ix-2y=-i (1+i)x-2iy=3+i

We'll solve the system using elimination
method.


We'll note the
equations:


ix - 2y = -i
(1)


(1+i)x - 2iy = 3+i
(2)


We'll multiply (1) by -i and we'll
get:


-i(ix - 2y) = -i*-i


We'll
remove the brackets:


-i^2*x + 2iy =
i^2


We'll substitute i^2 =
-1


-x + 2iy = -1 (3)


We'll add
(3) to (2):


-x + 2iy + (1+i)x - 2iy = -1 + 3 +
i


We'll remove the brackets and eliminate like
terms:


-x + x + ix = 2 + i


ix
= 2 + i


We'll divide by i:


x =
(2+i)/i


We'll multiply by i the result in order to obtain a
real number for denominator:


x =
(2+i)*i/i^2


x = -(2i +
i^2)


x = 1 -
2i


We'll substitute x in
(1):


i(1 - 2i) - 2y = -i


We'll
remove the brackets:


i - 2i^2 - 2y =
-i


i + 2 - 2y = -i


We'll
subtract i+2 both sides:


-2y =
-i-i-2


-2y = -2i - 2


We'll
divide by -2:


y = i +
1


The solution of the system
is:
{(1 - 2i ; i +
1)}.

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