Friday, February 10, 2012

Find the perimeter & area of triangle ABC, whose vertices are A(-4,-2), B(8,-2) & C(2,6). Find the length of the perpendicular from A to BC.

A(-4,-2)  B(8,-2)  C(2,6)


let
us calculate the length of the sides:


AB = sqrt[(8--4)^2 +
(-2--2)^2]= sqrt(12^2)= 12


AC= sqrt[(2--4)^2 + (6--2)^2]=
sqrt(100) = 10


BC= sqrt[(2-8)^2 + (6--2)^2]= sqrt(100)=
10


We notice that ABS is an isosceles
triangle.


The perimeter (P) = AB + AC + BC=
12+ 10 + 10 = 32


Since it is an isosceles,
where AC = BC


==> let the perpendicular line from C
on AB divides AB in midpoint


Let D be the
midpoint,


==> AD = BD = 12/2=
6


But :


AD^2 = AC^2 -
CD^2


         = 100- 36 =
64


==> The perpendicular line from C
to AB (AD) = 8


The area of the triangle =
(1/2)*AD* AB


                                       =
(1/2)*8*12= 48


The area (a) =
48

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