The acceleration of an object can be calculated by the
formula:
a = (v^2 -
u^2)/2s
where:
u = Initial
velocity
v = Final Velocity
s
= Distance travelled during increase of velocity from u to
v.
Substituting the given values of u, v, and s for the
electron in the above equation for distance:
s =
[(1.5x10^6)^2 - (3.5x10^4)^2]/[2x(2/100)]
= (2.25x10^12 -
12.25x10^8)/0.04
= (2.25x10^10 -
12.25x10^6)/4
=
(2.248775x10^10)/4
= 5621937.5x10^3
m/s^2
The time (t) taken to accelerate is given
by:
t = (v - u)/a
Substituting
the values of u, v and a in above equation:
t = (1.5x10^6 -
3.5*10^4)/(5621937.5x10^3)
=
(1.4658x10^3)/5621937.5
= 0.0002591277
s
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