We shall determine the line through (-2,3) and
(1,2).
The line through (x1,y1) and (x2,y2) is given
by:
y -y1 = {(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)}
(x-x1)...(1)
(x1 ,y1) = (-2,3) and (x2, y2) = 1,2).
Substituting in the formula (1), we get:
(y-3) = {(2-3)/(1-
-2)}(x --2)
y -3 = (-1/3)
(x+2)
(3y-9) = (-(x+2)
x+3y
-9+2 = 0
x+3y -7 = 0.This is the line through the given 2
points.
Any line perpendicular to this is got by reversing
the coefficients of x and y and putting a minus sign to one of the
coefficints.
So x+3y -7 = 0 has the perpendicular is of the
form:
3x-y +k = 0. Comparing this line with the line (1-n)+
ny -1 = 0. If both equations are of the same line then the coefficits of x , y and
contant terms should have the same proportion:
(1-n)/3 =
n/-1 = k/-1.
From the first two equations, (1-n)/3 =
n/(-1)
n-1 = 3n
-1 =
3n-n
-1= 2n
n =
-1/2.
So n = -1/2.
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