We'll write the expression of the quadratic
function:
f(x)=ax^2 + bx +
c
f(-1)=3
We'll substitute x
by -1 in the expression of the quadratic:
f(-1)=a*(-1)^2 +
b*(-1) + c=a-b+c
a-b+c=3
(1)
f(2)=4
f(2)=a*(2)^2
+ b*(2) + c
4a + 2b + c = 4
(2)
f(1)=1
f(1)=a*(1)^2
+ b*(1) + c=a+b+c
a+b+c=1
(3)
We'll add (1) +
(3):
a-b+c+a+b+c=3+1
We'll
eliminate and combine like terms:
2a + 2c =
4
We'll divide by 2:
a + c = 2
(4)
We'll multiply (1) by
2:
2a - 2b + 2c = 6 (5)
We'll
add (5) + (2):
2a - 2b + 2c + 4a + 2b + c = 6 +
4
We'll eliminate and combine like
terms:
6a + 3c = 10 (6)
We'll
multiply (4) by -3:
-3a - 3c = -6
(7)
We'll add (6) + (7):
6a +
3c -3a - 3c = 10 - 6
3a =
4
We'll divide by
3:
a =
4/3
We'll substitute a in 6a + 3c =
10.
6*(4/3) + 3c = 10
8 + 3c =
10
3c = 10-8
3c =
2
c =
2/3
We'll substitute a and c in
(1):
4/3 - b + 2/3 = 3
2 - b =
3
We'll subtract 2 both
sides:
-b = 3-2
-b =
1
b =
-1
The
quadratic funation
is:
f(x)
= (4/3)x^2 - x + 2/3
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