Monday, February 9, 2015

sqrt(x^2+5) = 2x-3 solve for x

sqrt(x^2+3) =2x-3


To solve
for x .


Solution:


We can get
rid of the square root  on the left by squaring both sides of the given equation and
get:


x^2+3 = (2x-3)^2


x^2+3 =
(2x)^2+2*(2x)(-3) +(-3)^2, as (a+b)^2 =
a^2+2ab+b^2.


Simplify each term on the
right.


x^2+ 5 =
4x^2-12x+9


Subtract x^2+5  from both
sides.


0 = 4x^2-12x+9 -
x^2-5


0 = 3x^3 -12x+4.


0 =
3x^2-12x +4.


 This is a quadratic equation of the form
ax^2+bx+c  = 0, whose roots are given by:


x1 =
{-b+sqrt(b^2-4ac)}/2a and x2 = {-b-sqrt(b^2-4ac)}/2a


So in
3x^2 - 12x + 2 , a = 3,  b = -12 and  c = 4.


So x1 = (- -12
+sqrt( (-12)^2- 4*3*4)}/(2*3) = (12+sqrt96)/6


x1 =
(6+2sqrt6)/3.


x2 = (6-2sqrt6)/3.

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