To calculate the local extreme values of a function, we'll
have to do the first derivative test.
To do this test,
we'll have to differentiate the function:
f'(x)= (6x^3+
3x^2+ 4)'
If you are familiar with the derivative of the
functions, we'll solve the problem in this way:
f'(x)=
(6x^3)'+ (3x^2)'+ (4)'
f'(x)= 18x^2 +
6x
The values of x for the first derivative is cancelling
are the extreme values for the function f(x).
Let's
calculate the derivative zeroes:
18x^2 + 6x =
0
We'll factorize by
6x:
(6x)(3x + 1) = 0
We'll set
each factor as zero:
6x =
0
We'll divide by 6:
x =
0
3x + 1 = 0
We'll subtract 1
both sides:
3x = -1
We'll
divide by 3:
x = -1/3
The
extreme values of the function are:
f(0) = 6*0^3+ 3*0^2+
4
f(0) =
4
f(-1/3) = 6*(-1/3)^3+ 3*(-1/3)^2+
4
f(-1/3) = -6/27 + 1/3 +
4
f(-1/3) = -2/9 + 1/3 +
4
f(-1/3) = (-2 + 3 +
36)/9
f(-1/3) =
37/9
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