Zinc and Calcium form compound by losing electrons which
are in their outermost shell. By doing so, they form positive ions. Both of them have 2
electrons in their outermost levels.
Calcium should be
found in group 2 and Zinc in the group 10 of the periodic table. This has been predicted
using the number of electrons in the last two shells of Ca which is 8, 2 resp. and is
18, 2, respectively for Zn.
Elements with 2 electrons in
the outermost shell and 8 electrons in the shell before that should have properties
similar to Ca. Similarly elements with 18 electrons in the shell before the outermost
and 2 electrons in the outermost shell should have the properties of
Zn.
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