To determine if x+y =1 and 3x-3ay =2 are
parallel.
Two lines are parallel if they have the same
slope.
We know that the the equation of any line in the
slope intercept form is y = mx+c, wher m is the slope.
So
we convert the given lines into the slope intercept form as
below;
x+y = 1.
Subtract x
:
y = -x+1 which has a slope
-1......(1).
So y = -x+1 is the slope intercept form of x+y
= 1.
Consider the second line 3x-ay =2. Subtract 3x from
both sides:
-ay = -3x
+2.
Divide by -a.
y = -3x/(-a)
+2/(-a)
y = (3/a)x
+(-2/a)...........(2)
This line has a slope of
3/a.
If the two line are parallel , the their slopes
should be equal;
Therefore from (1) and
(2),
3/a = -1
Multiply by
a:
3 = -a. Or
So if a = -3 ,
then the given two lines would be parallel.
a =
-3.
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