We'll have to write the equation that describes the
velocity of an object under acceleration.
v = v0 + a*t
(1)
We'll insert the given
informations:
v(3s) = 30 ft/s + (15
ft/s^2)(3s)
v(3s) = 30 ft/s + 45
ft/s
v(3s) = 75
ft/s
At the end of the interval of 3s, the
car is decelerated (the acceleration is opposite to the direction of
velocity).
v = 75 ft/s + (-30
ft/s^2)t
When the car comes to stop, v =
0.
0 = 75 ft/s + (-30
ft/s^2)t
-75 ft/s =
-30(ft/s^2)*t
t = 2.5
s
After 2.5 s, the car comes
to stop.
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