Saturday, May 31, 2014

A man is employed to count to RS.10710.He counts @180/- per min for 1/2 hrAfter this he counts @3/-less every min than preceding min.time taken?

Let n be the time taken in minutes, after half an
hour.


Then in half an hour he counts @180 /min an amount =
 30*180 and left out amount = 10710 - 30*180 = 5310.


Now he
counts 180-3  i1st min = 177.


In the 2nd  min he counts
180-2*3 = 174 .


 In  the nth minute he cnts = 180 -3n
.


Therefore the sum of the money in n minutes = 177+176+173
+.... 180-3n  which should be equal to 5310 


LHS = 3
(59+58+57+....60-n) , n terms  = 5310.


LHS is an AP  with 
common difference -1. So sum = (1st term +last term)/2


3
(59+60-n)n/2 = 5310


(110-n)n = (5310*2/3 =
3540


110n-n^2 = 3540


n^2 -110n
+3540 = 0


(n-60)(n-59) = 0


n =
60 Or n = 59.


So it take 59 minutes  after half an hour
when the sum  becomes 5310 . And in the 60th minutes after 1/2 hour  he does mot have
any thing to count and his speed of counting  reduces to 0 per
minute.


So the total time require = (1/2) hour+59 min = 89
min.

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