Thursday, November 12, 2015

When a positive integer K is divided by 6, the remainder is 1, what is the remainder when 5K is divided by 3?

When K divide by 6 , the rmainder =
1


==> we can write the
equation:


k/6 = n + 1     where n is an
integer.


Now multiply by
6:


==> k = 6n + 6


Now
multiply by 5:


==> 5k = 30n +
30


Now divide by 3:


==>
5k/3 = 30/3n + 30/3


==> 5k/3 = 10n +
10


But 10 >3 , then the remainder should be less
<3


The remainder is either 1 or
2.


Let us rewrite 10 as multiply of
3.


==> 5k/3 = 10n + 3*3 +
1


==> 5K/3 = 10N+9  +
1


Since 10n+10 is an integer , then the
remainder is 1:

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