Friday, November 1, 2013

If the roots of ax^2- 4x + b = 0 are 1/2 and 8, what is the value of (a + b)^2?

Let’s start with the given
equation:


ax^2 - 4x + b =0


we
write it as


=> x^2 - (4/a)x + (b/a)
=0


now as -1/2 and -8 are the roots of the equation we
have:


=> (x-1/2)(x-8) = x^2 - (4/a)x +
(b/a)


=> x^2 –(1/2 + 8)x + 4 = x^2 - (4/a)x +
(b/a)


So we have  8+ 1/2 = 4/a and 4 =
b/a


8+ 1/2 = 4/a


=> a =
8/17


b = 4a = 32/17


Therefore
(a + b)^2 = (8/17 + 32/17)^2 = (40/17)^2 = 1600/
289


The value of  (a+b)^2 = 1600/
289

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