To multiply 45*7, we'll write the expanded form of
45:
45 = 40 + 5
We'll re-write
the multiplication:
45*7 =
(40+5)*7
We'll use the distributive
law:
(40+5)*7 = 40*7 +
5*7
40*7 + 5*7 = 280 + 35
40*7
+ 5*7 = 315
45*7 =
315
We'll do the same steps for the
multiplication:
56*7
We'll
write the expanded form of 56:
56 =
(50+6)
We'll re-write the
multiplication:
(50+6)*7
We'll
use the distributive law:
(50+6)*7 = 50*7 +
6*7
(50+6)*7 = 350 +
42
(50+6)*7 =
392
56*7 =
392
We'll do the same steps for the
multiplication:
145*2
We'll
write the expanded form of 145:
145 = 100 + 40 +
5
We'll re-write the
multiplication:
(100 + 40 +
5)*2
We'll use the distributive
law:
(100 + 40 + 5)*2 = 100*2 + 40*2 +
5*2
(100 + 40 + 5)*2 = 200 + 80 +
10
(100 + 40 + 5)*2 =
290
145*2=
290
We'll write the expanded form of
415:
415 = 400 + 10 + 5
We'll
re-write the multiplication:
(400 + 10 +
5)*6
We'll use the distributive
law:
(400 + 10 + 5)*6 = 400*6 + 10*6 +
5*6
(400 + 10 + 5)*6 = 2400 + 60 +
30
(400 + 10 + 5)*6 =
2490
415*6 =
2490
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