Tuesday, December 17, 2013

When a rib is fractured, how can it be treated?

Rib fracture
assessment:


- the affected area will be
tapped gently. If one or more ribs are broken, the person will complain of intense pain,
at the point of fracture.


- The injured person is asked to
cough an if the person feels an acute pain, he/she might experiences a
fracture.


- The next signs and symptoms will be searched:
deformation or coloring of the area, an easy breathing to minimize the pain, a more
alert respiratory rate. The presence of any of these signs may indicate a fractured
rib.


Treatment of the fractured
rib:


- The movements are reduced in the
fractured area using one of these methods:


  • the
    fractured rib is immobilized with 4-5 pieces of tape, from sternum to spin;,

  • apply an elastic bandage around the entire chest;

  • the arm is immobilized near the fractured
    area.

  • The wounded is encouraged to cough frequently, to
    remove secretions that occur in the lung, thus avoiding
    pneumonia.

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