Friday, October 24, 2014

solve for x and express solution set in set builder notation: 2x/(x+5) + 10/(x^2+2x-15) = x/(x - 3)

When we try to add or subtract fractions, all ratios have
to have the same denominator.


The denominator of the ratio
10/(x^2+2x-15) is a quadratic.


We'll check if the quadratic
has real roots. If it has, we can re-write it as a product of linear
factors.


To verify if it has real roots, we'll apply the
quadratic formula:


x1 = [-b+sqrt(b^2 -
4ac)]/2a


2x/(x+5)  +  10/(x^2+2x-15)   =  x/(x -
3)


 We'll identify
a,b,c:


a=1


b=2


c=-15


x1
= [-2+sqrt(4+60)]/2


x1 =
(-2+8)/2


x1 = 3


x2 =
-5


We'll re-write the
quadratic:


x^2+2x-15 =
(x-3)(x+5)


We'll re-write the
expression:


2x/(x+5)  +  10/(x-3)(x+5)   =  x/(x -
3)


In order to find out x, we'll multiply the first ratio
by (x-3) and the third ratio by (x+5):


2x(x-3) + 10 =
x(x+5)


We'll remove the
brackets:


2x^2 - 6x + 10 = x^2 +
5x


We'll subtract x^2 + 5x both
sides:


x^2 - 11x + 10 =
0


We'll apply the quadratic formula,
again:


x1 =
[11+sqrt(121-40)]/2


x1 =
[11+sqrt81]/2


x1 = (11+9)/2


x1
= 9


x2 = (11-9)/2


x2 =
1


The real roots of the given expression are:
{1 ; 9}.

No comments:

Post a Comment

Comment on the setting and character of "The Fall of the House of Usher."How does setting act as a character?

Excellent observation, as it identifies how the settings of Poe's stories reflect the characters of their protagonists. Whet...