Before starting to solve the inequality, we'll impose the
existence conditions, for the logarithmic functions to
exist:
(x+1)/(x+3)>0 with x+3 different from
0
From (x+1)/(x+3)>0 => 2
cases
Case 1:
(x+1)>0
and (x+3)>0 in order to obtain a positive ratio => x>-1 and
x>-3
Case
2:
(x+1)<0 and (x+3)<0 => x<-1
and x<-3
Because the base is > 1, the
function is increasing, so the direction of the inequality remains
unchanged.
(x+1)/(x+3) <
2^2
We'll subtract 4 both
sides:
(x+1)/(x+3) - 4 <
0
We'll multiply 4 by
(x+3):
(x+2-4x-12)/(x+3)<0 => (x+3)>0
and
-3x-10<0
(x+3)>0=>x>-3
-3x-10<0=>
x>-10/3
From
x>-3,x<-10/3, it results that x belongs to
(-3,+inf.)
(x+3)<0
x<-3
and
-3x-10>0
-3x>10
x<-10/3
From
x<-3,x<-10/3, it results that x belongs to
(-inf.,-10/3)
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