Please give five real life examples in India for the terms monopoly, monopolistic competition and oligopoly. Detailed examples which are still...

Given below are some examples of monopoly, monopolistic
competition and oligopoly in
India.

Monopoly

• Indian
  Railways has monopoly in Railroad transportation


• State
  Electricity board have monopoly over generation and distribution of electricity in many
  of the states.


• Hindustan Aeronautics Limited has monopoly
  over production of aircraft.


• There is Government monopoly
  over production of nuclear power.


• Operation of bus
  transportation within many cities.


• Land line telephone
  service in most of the country is provided only by the government run
  BSNL.

Monopolistic
Competition

• Some restaurants
  enjoy monopolistic competition because of their popularity and
  reputation.


• Demand for some specific models of
  automobiles outstrips the production capacity. This creates situation of monopolistic
  competition. Similar monopolistic situation develops for some given periods for
  different capital goods product from time to time.


• Some
  newspaper in some places enjoy almost monopolistic position in spite of existence of
  other competitors.


• Manufacture of some high precision
  products, such as multi-cylinder diesel engine fuel injection pumps, enjoy monopolistic
  competition because their competitors are not able to match their
  quality

Oligopoly

• Airlines
  industry


• Petroleum
  refining


• Power generation and supply in most of the parts
  of the country


• Automobile
  industry


• Long distance road transportation by bus. Many
  of there routes have buses operated by limited numbers of
  operators.


• Mobile
  telephony.


• Internet service
  providers